What are some easy treatments for plaque psoriasis?

Plaque psoriasis is a common skin condition that causes red, raised, and scaly patches on the skin. While there is no cure for plaque psoriasis, there are several easy and effective treatments available to help manage the symptoms and improve the quality of life for individuals with this condition. This article will explore some of the most common and accessible treatment options for plaque psoriasis.

Topical Treatments

Topical corticosteroids: These are commonly used to reduce inflammation and itching in affected areas. Topical retinoids: These medications are derived from vitamin A and help to slow down the growth of skin cells. Calcineurin inhibitors: These are useful for reducing inflammation and can be used on sensitive areas like the face and genitals. Salicylic acid: Helps to remove scales and promote the absorption of other treatments. Coal tar: Can help to reduce inflammation, itching, and scaling. Moisturizers: Keeping the skin well-hydrated can help to reduce flakiness and itching.

Phototherapy

UVB phototherapy: Controlled exposure to ultraviolet B light can help to slow down the excessive skin cell growth. PUVA therapy: Psoralen combined with UVA light can also be effective in treating plaque psoriasis.

Oral Medications

Methotrexate: A medication that suppresses the immune system and reduces inflammation. Cyclosporine: Helps to suppress the immune system and reduce the rapid growth of skin cells. Acitretin: Derived from vitamin A and can help to decrease skin cell growth.

Biologics

Adalimumab, etanercept, infliximab: These are injectable medications that target specific parts of the immune system to reduce inflammation.