1. Fertility Testing and Diagnosis
One of the primary services offered by fertility clinics is fertility testing and diagnosis. Fertility testing helps to identify any potential issues or factors affecting fertility in both men and women. These tests may include blood tests, hormone level evaluations, ultrasounds, and semen analysis. Based on the test results, the fertility specialists can diagnose the cause of infertility and develop a personalized treatment plan.
2. In Vitro Fertilization (IVF)
IVF is a widely popular assisted reproductive technology offered by fertility clinics. During the IVF process, eggs are retrieved from the woman's ovaries and fertilized with sperm in a laboratory. The resulting embryos are then transferred back into the woman's uterus in hopes of achieving a successful pregnancy. IVF can be used for various fertility issues, including blocked fallopian tubes, male factor infertility, and unexplained infertility.
3. Intrauterine Insemination (IUI)
IUI, also known as artificial insemination, is another common fertility treatment provided by clinics. During an IUI procedure, specially prepared sperm is directly inserted into the woman's uterus. This procedure is often recommended for couples with male factor infertility, unexplained infertility, or for those using donor sperm. IUI increases the chances of fertilization by ensuring that a higher concentration of sperm reaches the fallopian tubes.
4. Fertility Preservation
Fertility clinics also offer services for fertility preservation. These services are beneficial for individuals who wish to postpone parenthood due to various reasons such as cancer treatment. Fertility preservation techniques include egg freezing, sperm freezing, and embryo freezing. These procedures allow individuals to preserve their reproductive potential for future use.