Why Accurate Measurements Matter
Accurate measurements are essential when selecting an electric wheelchair because they directly impact the user's comfort and safety. A well-fitted wheelchair can help prevent pressure sores, improve posture, and enhance the overall mobility experience. Moreover, the right measurements can ensure that the wheelchair can navigate through intended spaces, such as doorways and vehicle lifts.
Tools You Will Need
To measure for an electric wheelchair, gather the following tools: 1. Tape Measure: A flexible measuring tape will provide accurate measurements of the user’s body dimensions and wheelchair specifications. 2. Notepad and Pen: To record your measurements for reference. 3. Level Surface: Ensure the user stands on a flat surface for accurate height measurements. 4. Assistance: Having someone assist can make measuring easier, particularly for hard-to-reach dimensions.
How to Measure Seat Width
To measure for seat width, follow these steps: 1. Have the user sit in a standard chair with a straight back. 2. Measure the widest part of their hips while seated. This typically will be the distance between the outer edges of the hips plus 1-2 inches for comfort to account for clothing or movement. 3. Record this measurement as the recommended seat width for the wheelchair.
How to Measure Seat Depth
Seat depth is crucial for leg support. To measure it: 1. While the user sits in the chair, measure the distance from the back of the buttocks to the back of the knee. 2. Subtract 1-2 inches from this measurement to allow for movement and comfort, ensuring the wheelchair provides adequate support to the user's legs without cutting off circulation. 3. Record this value as the seat depth.
How to Measure Seat Height
Seat height significantly affects transfers and comfort, so here's how to measure it: 1. While seated, measure the distance from the user’s heel to the back of the knee. 2. Then, measure from the floor to the underside of the thigh while the user remains seated; this determines the best seating height. 3. Adjust for any cushions or additional seating materials the user will be using. 4. Ensure the measured height allows for the user’s feet to rest comfortably on the floor.
Measuring Armrest Height
To ensure comfort and usability, measure the armrest height: 1. Have the user sit up straight with their arms at their sides. 2. Measure from the seat surface to the user's elbow, ensuring they maintain a natural position. 3. Note this measurement, which will help when selecting armrests that support the user's arms without being too high or low.
Measuring Overall Length and Width
To ensure the wheelchair fits comfortably in spaces: 1. Measure from the back of the wheelchair wheels to the front of the footrests. This corresponds to overall length. 2. Measure the width at the widest point of the wheelchair to ensure it fits through doors and hallways. 3. Keep in mind that different models of electric wheelchairs may have varying dimensions, so always check specifications.
Considering User's Lifestyle and Environment
In addition to physical measurements, consider the user's lifestyle: 1. Evaluate the environments where the wheelchair will be used: indoors, outdoors, or a combination of both. 2. If the user frequently travels, consider the wheelchair's weight and folding capabilities. 3. Think about features like storage space, style preferences, and additional accessories that may enhance usability.
Final Steps After Measuring
After measuring, take the following steps: 1. Review all the measurements to ensure accuracy. 2. Consult with a medical professional or wheelchair specialist to confirm the measurements before making a purchase. 3. Explore different wheelchair models and configurations that fit the reported measurements and fit the user’s needs. 4. When possible, arrange a demonstration trial for the user to test the wheelchair before finalizing the purchase.