Moisturize regularly
One of the key ways to manage itching caused by eczema is to keep your skin moisturized. Dry skin can worsen itchiness, so it's important to moisturize your skin regularly. Choose a moisturizer that is fragrance-free and specifically formulated for sensitive skin. Apply the moisturizer after taking a shower or bath, when your skin is still damp, to lock in moisture. Reapply the moisturizer throughout the day as needed to keep your skin hydrated.
Avoid triggers
Identifying and avoiding triggers that can worsen eczema symptoms is important in managing itching. Common triggers include certain fabrics (like wool or synthetic materials), harsh soaps or detergents, and exposure to extreme temperatures. Try to wear soft, breathable fabrics like cotton and opt for fragrance-free, gentle cleansers and detergents. When it's hot or cold outside, take precautions to protect your skin from the elements. By avoiding triggers, you can minimize itching and reduce flare-ups of eczema.
Use over-the-counter creams or ointments
Over-the-counter creams or ointments can provide relief from itching caused by eczema. Look for products that contain ingredients like hydrocortisone, which can help reduce inflammation and itchiness. Apply the cream or ointment to the affected areas of your skin as directed on the packaging. Be sure to follow the instructions and consult with a healthcare professional if you have any concerns. These products can provide temporary relief, but it's important to address the underlying causes of eczema for long-term management.
Manage stress
Stress can often worsen eczema symptoms, including itching. Finding effective stress management techniques can help reduce flare-ups and itching. Try incorporating relaxation techniques such as deep breathing exercises, meditation, or yoga into your daily routine. Engaging in activities that you enjoy and spending time with loved ones can also help alleviate stress. If you're struggling with stress, consider talking to a mental health professional for additional support.