Infection
One of the major risks associated with dental implants is the possibility of infection. During the implantation process, a small incision is made in the gum to insert the implant into the jawbone. If proper hygiene is not maintained or if the implant site is exposed to bacteria, an infection can occur. Symptoms of an infection may include swelling, pain, redness, and discharge. If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to seek prompt dental care to prevent further complications.
Nerve Damage
Another potential risk of dental implants is nerve damage. The nerves in your jawbone can be near the implant site, and if they are damaged during the implantation process, it can lead to numbness, tingling, or a loss of sensation in the surrounding areas. While this risk is rare, it is important to choose a qualified and experienced dentist who can accurately assess the placement of the implant to avoid nerve damage. If you experience any abnormal sensations after getting a dental implant, it is crucial to consult your dentist immediately.
Sinus Problems
For dental implants in the upper jaw, there is a risk of sinus problems. The sinus cavity is located above the upper jawbone, and if the implant protrudes into the sinus cavity or affects its function, it can cause sinusitis or sinus infections. To minimize this risk, your dentist will carefully evaluate the anatomy of your sinuses and plan the implant placement accordingly. In some cases, a sinus lift procedure may be necessary to create more space for the implant and ensure its stability. It is important to follow your dentist's post-operative instructions to avoid potential complications.
Implant Failure
While the success rate of dental implants is high, there is still a risk of implant failure. Several factors can contribute to implant failure, including poor oral hygiene, smoking, uncontrolled diabetes, and inadequate bone density. Implant failure may result in the need for implant removal or replacement. To minimize the risk of implant failure, it is crucial to maintain good oral hygiene, quit smoking if you are a smoker, and manage any underlying health conditions. Regular dental check-ups and cleanings are also important to ensure the long-term success of your dental implants.