Joint Pain
One of the main symptoms of psoriasis arthritis is joint pain. The pain may be continuous or intermittent, and it can vary in intensity. The joints most commonly affected by psoriasis arthritis include the fingers, toes, knees, and ankles. The pain may be worse in the morning or after periods of inactivity. In some cases, the pain may be accompanied by stiffness and difficulty in movement.
Swelling and Stiffness
Psoriasis arthritis can also cause swelling and stiffness in the affected joints. The swelling is often accompanied by redness and warmth in the joint area. Stiffness may be more prominent after rest or in the morning. It can affect the range of motion and make it difficult to perform everyday activities. The severity of swelling and stiffness can vary from person to person.
Skin Changes
Since psoriasis is a skin disease, individuals with psoriasis arthritis may also experience skin changes. These changes can include red, scaly patches on the skin, often accompanied by itching and pain. The affected skin areas may be thickened and may have silver or whitish scales. Skin symptoms may occur before joint symptoms or may develop simultaneously. Proper skin care and management can help alleviate both skin and joint symptoms.
Other Symptoms
In addition to joint pain, swelling, stiffness, and skin changes, psoriasis arthritis can cause other symptoms. These may include fatigue, morning stiffness, reduced range of motion, nail changes, eye inflammation, and lower back pain. Some individuals may also experience psoriasis flare-ups, where their skin symptoms worsen. It is important to consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment. Early detection and management can help improve quality of life and prevent long-term joint damage.